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Sous le titre Crucifixions, les éditions Arléa publient le De Cruce de Juste Lipse – édité en 1593 – qui est un traité sur le supplice de la croix en général, considéré comme la somme la plus complète sur cette pratique de mise à mort, envisagée sur les plans politique, judiciaire et religieux. On y apprend quels peuples ont pratiqué ce supplice au cours des siècles, à qui il était réservé, et quels "citoyens" ne pouvaient y être soumis. Si l'auteur réserve une large place à la crucifixion la plus célèbre, celle du Christ, il ne l'envisage pas seulement par son côté religieux, mais surtout par ses aspects profane et, surtout, "pratique", avec nombre de précisions (qui font froid dans le dos) : le condamné était-il attaché. Etait-il cloué ? Quel était le type de la croix (en X, en T, etc.) ? Comment la mort intervenait-elle ? Quel était le "degré" de souffrance du supplicié et la durée de son agonie ? Quelles furent les crucifixions qui supplicièrent le plus grand nombre de condamnés (comme lors de la répression de la révolte de Spartacus : environ six mille esclaves le long de la via Appia !).

Roman history --- Crucifixion --- Ouvrages avant 1800.

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Minéraux --- Pierres --- Minéralogie --- Ouvrages avant 1800 --- Mineralogy --- Precious stones --- Theophrastus. --- Rocks. Minerals --- Classical Greek literature --- Pierre. --- Pierre --- Minéralogie. --- Ouvrages avant 1800.

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Henry of Ghent was the most important thinker of the last quarter of the 13th century and his works were influential not only in his lifetime, but also in the following century and into the Renaissance. This critical edition of Henry of Ghent's Summa, art. 60-62 deals with the Trinity. The respective articles are based upon this scholastic philosopher's lectures in the theology faculty at the university in Paris and can be dated to slightly after Advent 1290. For Henry and his contemporaries, Trinitarian analysis entailed both metaphysical and epistemological issues which required serious thought and in these articles Henry treats active spiration, a property common to the Father and Son; properties proper to the Holy Spirit; and properties common to all the persons of the Trinity, namely identity, equality, and similitude. Articles 60-62 were distributed by the university in Paris by means of two successive exemplars divided into peciae. Manuscripts copied from each have survived and the text of the critical edition has been established based upon the reconstructed text of these two exemplars. Reconstructing the first exemplar was complicated by the fact that one manuscript contains replacement peciae of the first exemplar and these may have been the models for other manuscript copies. This volume should be of interest to those studying theology, philosophy, and book distribution in the Middle Ages, as well as to scholars of (medieval) teaching at the university in Paris.

Filosofie --- Geschiedenis van de Middeleeuwen --- Handschriften --- Hendrik van Gent --- Henri de Gand --- Histoire du Moyen Age --- Manuscrits --- Philosophie --- Philosophy, Medieval --- Theology --- Philosophie médiévale --- Théologie --- Early works to 1800 --- Ouvrages avant 1800 --- Manuscripts, Medieval --- Philosophy, Medieval. --- Theology. --- Catalogs. --- Manuscripts --- Henry, --- 091 HENRICUS GANDAVENSIS --- -Philosophy, Medieval --- -#GROL:SEMI-277'12' Henr --- Medieval philosophy --- Scholasticism --- Medieval manuscripts --- Handschriftenkunde. Handschriftencatalogi--HENRICUS GANDAVENSIS --- Catalogs --- -Catalogs --- Henry of Ghent --- -Manuscripts --- 091 HENRICUS GANDAVENSIS Handschriftenkunde. Handschriftencatalogi--HENRICUS GANDAVENSIS --- Philosophie médiévale --- Théologie --- Philosophy --- Medieval Latin literature --- Trinity --- Academic collection --- 2 HENRICUS GANDAVENSIS --- 2 HENRICUS GANDAVENSIS Godsdienst. Theologie--HENRICUS GANDAVENSIS --- Godsdienst. Theologie--HENRICUS GANDAVENSIS

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"This volume contains a critical edition, with an English translation and notes, of 20 chapters of the Semeioseis gnomikai ("Sententious notes") of the Byzantine statesman Theodore Metochites (1270-1332).The introduction gives an extensive, partly new, description and assessment of the manuscripts as physical objects and in their relationship to each other. The manuscripts discussed, and used in the edition, are the Par. gr. 2003 (P) and Marc. gr. 532 (M), both of the fourteenth century, and, wherever M is illegible, the Scor. gr. 248 (E), a sixteenth-century copy of M. In the edition, the reading of P (including the corrections by the main copyist, Michael Klostomalles, as well as a manus secunda) is generally adopted as the authoritative text. The volume concludes with a bibliography, an index of passages, and an index of names. The discussion in the essays touches upon several subjects, more or less related to each other. Among these are the ignorance of man and the difficulty to know anything, and the moral side of seeking an active life as opposed to "living hidden."

Authors, Classical --- Rhetoric, Ancient --- Philosophy, Ancient --- Ecrivains anciens --- Rhétorique ancienne --- Philosophie ancienne --- Ouvrages avant 1800 --- Classical texts --- Prose: non-fiction --- Literary essays --- Humanities --- Ethics & moral philosophy --- Metochites, Theodoros, --- Translations into English. --- Greece --- History --- Philosophy. --- Metochita, Theodore, --- Metochita, Theodorus, --- Métochite, Théodore, --- Metochites, Theodore, --- Metochites, Theodorus, --- Theodore Metochita, --- Théodore Métochite, --- Theodore Metochites, --- Theodoros Metochites, --- Theodorus Metochita, --- Theodorus Metochites, --- Theoleptos, --- al-Yūnān --- Ancient Greece --- Ellada --- Ellas --- Ellēnikē Dēmokratia --- Elliniki Dimokratia --- Grčija --- Grèce --- Grecia --- Gret︠s︡ii︠a︡ --- Griechenland --- Hellada --- Hellas --- Hellenic Republic --- Hellēnikē Dēmokratia --- Kingdom of Greece --- République hellénique --- Royaume de Grèce --- Vasileion tēs Hellados --- Xila --- Yaṿan --- Yūnān --- Ελληνική Δημοκρατία --- Ελλάς --- Ελλάδα --- Греция --- اليونان --- يونان --- 希腊